
MOTS-C Peptide Weight Loss PeptideFitness Peptides
MOTS-c is a short peptide that regulates communication between your mitochondria and nucleus, which is vital for controlling your metabolic processes.mots c peptideweight loss peptidefitness peptides It increases your energy production and glucose metabolism, and helps you burn fat more effectively. The peptide is also believed to help slow down the aging process and improve your overall health. Many age-related diseases are associated with diminished mitochondrial function. MOTS-c optimizes mitochondrial function, thereby helping to prevent these disorders.
This peptide is found in humans and other mammals, and is released during exercise.mots c peptideweight loss peptidefitness peptides It is produced in the liver, and then transported to muscles, where it activates AMPK. AMPK then signals PGC-1a, which in turn promotes the expression of genes that regulate energy metabolism. In addition, MOTS-c inhibits oxidative stress and promotes protein homeostasis.
Studies have shown that mot c peptideweight loss peptidefitness peptides can increase insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism in mice, and it can also enhance muscle performance in humans.mots c peptideweight loss peptidefitness peptides This peptide is also believed to protect against cardiovascular disease and neurodegeneration. The peptide is also thought to reduce inflammation and promote anti-aging effects. MOTS-c is a mitochondrial-derived signal that activates the AMPK-PGC-1a axis to regulate metabolism and protein homeostasis in skeletal muscle. It also inhibits oxidative stress, suppresses the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-a, IL-1b, and IL-6), and promotes the secretion of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. MOTS-c can also activate the Nrf2-ARE pathway, which is involved in cellular antioxidant defense.
In skeletal muscle, exercise induces mtDNA-encoded MOTS-c expression, which is then retrogradely transported to the nucleus to modulate gene expression and exercise-induced stress responses.mots c peptideweight loss peptidefitness peptides Genetically tagged MOTS-c is able to bypass the mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) barrier and enter the cytoplasm, where it is able to interact with nuclear factor-kB, which in turn activates the expression of genes that protect against oxidative stress and regulate glycolysis.
Metabolomic studies in skeletal muscle of mice treated with MOTS-c have shown that the peptide improves glucose metabolism and protein turnover, while significantly decreasing body weight. A reduction in the age-related loss of lean mass was also observed. RNA-seq analysis of skeletal muscle of mice treated with MOTS-c revealed that the gene expression pattern became remarkably different at 4 and 72 h after treatment, with functional pathways related to lipid and central carbon metabolism being significantly enriched.
The peptide may exert its effect by activating the NAD+-dependent deacetylase SIRT1, which in turn triggers AMPK. AMPK activation improves energy dissipation, and inhibition of AMPK with compound C or specific siRNA attenuated the effects of MOTS-c on glucose-stimulated glycolysis. In addition, MOTS-c also stimulated the phosphorylation of acetyl CoA, which is an important intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism, and increased the glycolytic capacity of skeletal muscle. This demonstrates that MOTS-c is a promising therapeutic agent for the treatment of metabolic diseases and aging. MOTS-c is also effective in improving the function of aging heart muscle, and it may be a novel treatment for vascular disease associated with aging. This is because it acts as a potent anti-aging agent and can reverse the deterioration of mitochondrial function caused by an impaired glycolytic redox balance.